Energy supports and affordability – evidence from Ireland’s Behavioural Energy and Travel Tracker
This research examines energy poverty in Ireland, finding levels of energy poverty across multiple measures remain high and greater access to supports is needed.
Overview
Behavioural Insights for Policy series: Primary research
Year: 2026
Topic: Energy poverty, affordability
Methodology: Survey
Author: SEAI Behavioural Economics Unit
Summary
Given recent energy crises and price shocks, it is important to assess energy affordability and whether supports are reaching those who need them. This research note uses the rich dataset generated by Ireland’s Behavioural Energy and Travel Tracker (BETT) to provide an up-to-date picture of energy poverty in Ireland, investigate whether supports reach those who need them, and examine people’s use of alternative affordability management techniques.
Our analysis shows that levels of energy poverty across multiple measures remain high in Ireland, and greater access to supports is needed. Existing supports need to be well-signposted, with eligibility clearly explained, at rates that reflect the burden of energy costs, and available (ideally targeted) to groups evidenced to be at risk of energy poverty.
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